Everything about Levi Parsons Morton totally explained
Levi Parsons Morton (
May 16,
1824 –
May 16,
1920) was a
Representative from
New York and the twenty-second
Vice President of the United States. He also later served as
Governor of New York.
Biography
Morton was born in
Shoreham,
Addison County,
Vermont. His parents were the Rev. Daniel Oliver Morton (1788-1852), a
Congregationalist minister of old New England stock, and Lucretia Parsons (1789-1862). Older brother David Oliver Morton (1815-1859) was
Mayor of
Toledo, Ohio from 1849 to 1850. He left school early and worked as a clerk in a
general store in
Enfield,
Massachusetts, taught school in
Boscawen,
New Hampshire, engaged in mercantile pursuits in
Hanover, New Hampshire, moved to
Boston, entered the dry-goods business in
New York City and engaged in banking there. He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1876 to the 45th
Congress. He was appointed by President
Rutherford B. Hayes as honorary commissioner to the
Paris Exhibition of 1878.
Morton was elected as a
Republican to the 46th and 47th Congresses, serving from
March 4,
1879, until his resignation, effective
March 21,
1881. Presidential candidate
James A. Garfield asked him to be his
vice presidential candidate in 1880, but Morton turned down the offer. If he'd accepted and history held true, this would have meant Morton would have become the twenty-first President after Garfield's assassination and not
Chester A. Arthur. He asked to be
Minister to
Britain or
France instead. He was United States
Minister to
France from 1881 to 1885 (a deluded
Charles J. Guiteau reportedly decided to murder Garfield after he was "passed over" as minister to France).
Morton was very popular in France, helping commercial relations run smoothly between the two countries during his term and he hammered the first rivet in the construction of the
Statue of Liberty in Paris on October 24, 1881 (it was driven into the big toe of Lady Liberty’s left foot). Morton was elected Vice President of the United States on the Republican ticket with
Benjamin Harrison, serving from
March 4,
1889 to
March 4,
1893.
Levi Morton was
Governor of New York from 1895 to 1896. He was considered for the
Republican nomination for the
presidency in
1896 which went to
William McKinley. Following his public career, he became a
real estate investor. He died in
Rhinebeck,
Dutchess County,
New York, on his 96th birthday, the only U.S. President or
Vice President to have died on their birthday. He is interred in the Rhinebeck Cemetery.
The Village of
Morton Grove, Illinois is named after Morton. He provided the funding necessary to allow Miller's Mill (now Lincoln Avenue) to pass through the upstart neighborhood, and provide goods to trade and sell. Morton Grove was incorporated in December of 1895.
Morton owned property in
Newport, Rhode Island and lived on tony Bellevue Avenue in "Fairlawn," currently owned by
Salve Regina University and housing the
Pell Center of International Relations and Public Policy. He left a parcel of nearby property to the city of Newport for use as a park. At the corners of Coggeshall and Morton Avenues (formerly Brenton Road) this land today bears his name, "Morton Park." Morton sold or donated property he owned in Hanover, N.H. to
Dartmouth College, and the college built Webster Hall on the land. Morton was considered an honorary alumnus at alumni gatherings in New York.
Morton was the second-longest lived
Vice President, living to be exactly 96 years old, beaten only by
John Nance Garner. Morton also survived five of his successors in the vice presidency,
Adlai E. Stevenson,
Garret A. Hobart,
Theodore Roosevelt,
Charles W. Fairbanks, and
James S. Sherman.
Marriages
He married his first wife, Lucy Young Kimball (
July 22,
1836-
July 11,
1871), on
October 15,
1856 in
Flatlands,
New York. They had one child together. After her death, he married
Anna Livingston Reade Street in
1873. They had five daughters together.
Further Information
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